Faihriem is the name of a clan as well as a dialect (language) spoken by a small group of people known by that name. The clan is composed of many sub-clans like Bapui, Khawral, Tuollai, Tusing, Khawlum, Thlanghnung, Saihmar, Tuimuol, Seiling, Saivate, Sekawng, Khawhreng, Darnei, Khawkieng, Sakum, Hmunthra, Aimuol, KHUOLHRING, VANGSIE, Pautu, NGENTE and Zawngte. The Faihriem or Saihriem dialect is still spoken in some villages of Cachar Dist of Assam, India
Friday, 29 March 2013
TUTE NGE FAIHRIAM TE CHU? By Er. Zohmachhuana Khawlhring
Faihriam (Faihriem) te hi Zohnahthlak hnam dang te ang bawkin Chhinlung chhuak an ni a, mahnia sakhaw hran, tawng hran, lal hran leh lalram bik neia lo khawsa thin an ni. Zirchian chuan hnam upa tak an nih a rinawm. Mizo hnahthlak hnam hrang hrang zingah an awm chhuak deuh vek a, an awmna hnam apiangah an hnam chi peng anga chhiaran ni deuh zel a ni. FAIHRIAM tih hi FAI – Thianghlim , HRIAM – Mihring, Mihring Thianghlim emaw Hnam Thianghlim tihna a ni. FAIHRIAM tia an in koh hmahian MIVAM an in ti thin. MI - Mihringm VAM - Thianghlim , Mihring Thiamhlim emaw Hnam Thianghlim tihna a ni. MIVAM tih leh FAIHRIEM tih chu thuhmun a ni. A hun a zira an in kohna mai niin a lang. MIVAM/ FAIHRIAM (FAIHRIEM) hnam te hian Zo hnahthlak hnam dang te ang lo takin ramhuai an be ve ngai lo a ni.
MIVAM/ FAIHRIAM (FAIHRIEM) hnam zingah Berhvatea thlah kal zel te chauh hi tuna kan hriat theih te chu an ni awm e. Berhvatea hian fapa pathum – Saivatea, Chunthanga leh Ngendumaa nei niin an sawi. Ngenduma leh a thlah kalzel te chanchin hi hriat chianna kan nei thei tawh lo a ni. Saivatea leh Chunthanga atang hian Lal ropui tak tak an rawn chhuak a. An hmeichhia te man bi ah se 10 an man tir thin a ni. Hetianga an hmechhia te man bi an chhiarna hi Sailo Lalram a pian hma daih tawh atang khan niin a lang. Saivatea leh Chunthanga te unau hi Chhim leh Hmar ah an in then hma hle a, Chhim lam pan zawnga kal Chunthanga thlah kal zel techuan Khawlhring tlangah Lalram ropui tak an din a, Khawlhring tawng an hmang a. An sa biak dan (sakhua) pawh a dangdai hle a ni. Saivatea thlah kal zel te hian Hmar lam an pan a, Faihriam (Faihriem) / Saihriam (Saihriem) tawng an hmang a, vawiin thlengin an thlahtu bul hnam hming chu la chhawm nung zelin an mahni hnam in koh nan FAIHRIAM (FAIHRIEM) tih chu an la hmang reng a ni.
Berhvatea fapa Saivatea fa te chu Lersia, Singaia leh Ngirtlingi an ni a. Saivatea hi mi hausa leh ropui tak, Thi leh Darbu tha tak nei niin an sawi. Singaia hian apa Darbu chu a chhawm zela, vanduai thlak takin rulpui in a dawlh hlauh maia, hei hi Liandova leh Tuaisiala te unau vin a dawlhtu rulpui an thah atangin an lo chhar ta a ni. Saivatea thlah atanga Chi peng rawn piang chhuak kan hriat theih te chu : Bapui, Hmuntha, Khawhreng, Khawkhiang (Khawkhien g), Khawlum, Khawral, Saihmar, Saivate, Seitling (Seiling), Sekawng (Sekong), Thlanghnun g, Tuallai (Tuollai), Tuchhing (Tusing), Tuimual (Tuimoul)te leh a dang te (reseach tih mek a la ni) an ni. HengSaivatea thlah atang hian Lal Ropui leh hmingthang tak kan hriat te chu Tuchhing (Tusing) (Zampui Lal), Tanhrila (Tanhril Lal) te an ni. Heng Faihriam (Faihriem) Lal te hian ‘Saivate Lal’ emaw ‘Lersia Lal’ an in ti thin niin an sawi. Historian thenkhat chuan Tripura Reng Lal kantih thin khu hnam dang ni lovin Lersia thlah te niin ansawi. Saivatea thih hnua Lersia unau ten an piah khaw hmar lama awm Lal Ropui an va belh tak Salawnkhar a (Lawnkhar) kha Faihriem a ni a, Berhvatea te laichin unau hnai vai tak a ni. Salawnkhar a hi Berhvatea thlah kal zel ni lo Faihriam (Faihriam) dang kan hriat theih awmchhun a ni a, chi thlah a neih hriat a ni lo. Salawnkhar a nupui Cherhchawn gi hi Mizo/Zo history ah mihringa inthawi kan hriat hmasak ber leh awmchhun a ni hialawm e.
Berhvatea fapa Chunthanga fa kan hriat theih te chu : Khualhring a , Vangchhiah a , Milaia , Nelriama , Pautua , leh Thlautea te an ni. Khawlhring a fapa te chu : Midânga , Thurtima , Pialtela , leh Lúngena te anni. Vangchhiah a fapa te chu, Dochila, Invanga, Theiduha, Tluktea, Vanghawia, leh Zaptea te an ni. Mi thenkhat chuan Pautua hi Vangchhiah a fapa niin an sawi a, mahse hei hi a dik a rinawm loh a ni. Pautua fapa te chu, Buanzala, Chhingatea , Chhehlawna , Tluangatea tean ni. Khualhring a pianpui u leh nau te leh fate hian an Hnam khaikhawmt u berah KHAWLHRING (Original : KHUALHRING ) tiinKhawlhring tlanga Khawlhring Lalram ropui tak a awm lai khan an lo hmang daih tawh a ni. Hei hi AD 1400 hma lam daih niin a lang. Mi thenkhat ten thlang kan tlak hnu chauha min khaikhawmt u hnam hming atan Khawlhring tih hi hmang tachauh anga an sawi thin hi chu belhchin a dawl vak lo a ni. Tun hnuah Khawlhring , Vangchhia leh Pautu tiin hnam hrang angin kan hre mai niin a lang. Unau pianghmun vekan ni e. Khawlhring Lalrama Khawlhring Lal hnuhnung ber chu LALMICHHIN GA a ni a, Khawlhring Midang Chi a ni. A thlah kalzel te hi Mizoram dung leh vangah an la in zarpharh nasa hle ani.
MIVAM/ FAIHRIAM(FA IHRIEM)Hnam hi Mizo Hnam ah hian kan in phun nghet emem a, MIVAM, FAIHRIAM (FAIHRIEM) , KHAWLHRING , VANGCHHIA, PAUTU, etc. tiinmi ten min hre mah sela thlahtu bul thuhmun kan nihna hi chiang takin a la hriat theih a, Mizoram Statechhung leh pawnah kan in zar pharh nasa hle a, Mizo Hnam zinga Hnam hlawm lian ber kan nih loh pawhina Hnam hlawm lian ber zinga mi kan nih hial a rinawm. (. . .)
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